COG
Randomised phase III trial of gefitinib 500mg once daily versus placebo in oesophageal cancer progressing after chemotherapy.
Chief Investigator: Prof. David Ferry
Sponsors: University of Oxford & Royal Wolverhampton Hospitals NHS Trust
The aim of the trial is to investigate the benefits of Iressa® (gefitinib) in halting or slowing the progression of oesophageal cancer after chemotherapy.
STUDY STATUS
Prospective [Funding received]
Target recruitment: 450 patientsSTUDY SCHEMA
INCLUSION CRITERIA
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Age ≥ 18 years
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Histologically proven adenocarcinoma, squamous cell cancer or poorly differentiated epithelial malignancy
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Oesophageal cancers and type I and type II junctional tumours (see Figure 1)
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Up to two prior regimens, either one as neoadjuvant plus one for advanced disease, or up to two for advanced disease [date of last administration of chemotherapy must be >6 weeks prior to randomisation]
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WHO Performance Status 0, 1 or 2
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Measurable or evaluable disease by CT scan
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Able to swallow tablets
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Patients with brain metastases must be stable and have received cranial irradiation prior to entry
EXCLUSION CRITERIA
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Presence of previous or other malignancy likely to confound results or interfere with gefitinib therapy
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Medical condition considered to interfere with the safe participation in the trial
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Radiotherapy to site of measurable or evaluable disease in the last 4 weeks
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Pregnancy
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Sexually active patients of child-bearing potential not using adequate contraception* (male and female) [post menopausal women must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered as having non-child-bearing potential]
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Serum bilirubin greater than 3 times the upper limit of reference range (ULRR)
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Aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) ≥ 2.5 x ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases (or >5 x in presence of liver metastases)
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Any evidence of clinically active Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) (patients with chronic, stable, radiographic changes who are asymptomatic need not be excluded)
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Known severe hypersensitivity to gefitinib or any of the excipients of this product
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On other cytotoxic chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal therapy (excluding contraceptives and replacement steroids) or experimental medications
*For female trial participants: birth control pills, approved contraceptive implant, spermicidal foam and condoms, intrauterine device, or prior tubal ligation. For male trial participants: condoms and spermicidal foams or prior vasectomy.
STUDY OBJECTIVES
Primary:
Secondary:
- Toxicity
- Quality of Life
- Time to Progression
- Identification of genetic signature associated with benefit
KEY DATES
Planned recruitment start: October/November 2008
Planned accrual completion: April 2010
Planned final analysis: December 2010
Oncology Clinical Trials Office (OCTO)
Randomisation Service Mon-Fri 9-5 (UK Time):
UK Tel:
0800 389 1635, UK Fax:
0800 389 1629 (24hrs)
Non UK Tel:
+44 (0)1865 617 014, Non UK Fax:
+44 (0)1865 617 015 (24hrs)
General Enquiries:
Tel:
+44 (0)1865 617 016, Fax:
+44 (0)1865 617 010 Email:
cog@octo-oxford.org.ukWebsite:
www.octo-oxford.org.uk