COG
Randomised phase III trial of gefitinib 500mg once daily versus placebo in oesophageal cancer progressing after chemotherapy.
Chief Investigator: Prof. David Ferry
Sponsors: University of Oxford & Royal Wolverhampton Hospitals NHS Trust
Funded by: Cancer Research UK
The aim of the trial is to investigate the benefits of Iressa® (gefitinib) in halting or slowing the progression of oesophageal cancer after chemotherapy.
STUDY STATUS
Closed to recruitment.
COG has reached its target of 450 patients.
Number of active sites: 51 (October 2011)
STUDY SCHEMA
INCLUSION CRITERIA
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Age >18 years
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Oesophageal cancers and type I and type II junctional tumours
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Histologically proven adenocarcinoma, squamous cell cancer or poorly differentiated epithelial malignancy
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Failure after previous chemotherapy. Treatment not to start until at least 6 weeks from the last day of chemotherapy (including oral)
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WHO Performance Status: 0, 1 or 2
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Measurable or evaluable disease by CT scan
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Able to take tablets (whole or dispersed)
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Patients with brain metastases must be stable and have received cranial irradiation prior to entry (tick YES if N/A)
EXCLUSION CRITERIA
- More than 2 previous chemotherapy regimens and 1 chemoradiation course
- Presence of previous or other malignancy likely to confound results or interfere with gefitinib therapy
- Medical condition considered to interfere with the safe participation in the trial
- Radiotherapy to site of measurable or evaluable disease in the last 4 weeks
- Pregnancy (tick NO if patient is male)
- Sexually active patients of child-bearing potential not using adequate contraception* (male and female) [post menopausal women must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered as having non-child-bearing potential]
- Serum bilirubin greater than 3 times the upper limit of reference range (ULRR)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) ≥ 2.5 x ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases (or >5 x in presence of liver metastases)
- Any evidence of clinically active Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) (patients with chronic, stable, radiographic changes who are asymptomatic need not be excluded)
- Known severe hypersensitivity to gefitinib or any of the excipients of this products
- On cytotoxic chemotherapy, immunotherapy, hormonal therapy (excluding contraceptives and replacement steroids) or experimental medications
* For female trial participants: birth control pills, approved contraceptive implant, spermicidal foam and condoms, intrauterine device, or prior tubal ligation. For male trial participants: condoms and spermicidal foams or prior vasectomy.
STUDY OBJECTIVES
Primary:
Secondary:
- Toxicity
- Quality of Life
- Time to Progression
- Identification of genetic signature associated with benefit
KEY DATES
Recruitment start date: 30 March 2009
End of Recruitment: 18 November 2011*
6 months Follow-up/End clinical interventions: 18 May 2012*
End of Trial/All local site involvement: 30 September 2012*
*Please note that these dates are subject to change.
Oncology Clinical Trials Office (OCTO)
Randomisation Service Mon-Fri 9-5 (UK Time):
UK Tel:
0800 389 1635, UK Fax:
0800 389 1629 (24hrs)
Non UK Tel:
+44 (0)1865 617 014, Non UK Fax:
+44 (0)1865 617 015 (24hrs)
General Enquiries:
Tel:
+44 (0)1865 617 016, Fax:
+44 (0)1865 617 010 Email:
cog@octo-oxford.org.ukWebsite:
www.octo-oxford.org.uk